The NCUA and four other federal regulators have responded tocreditor concerns over liability under the Equal Credit OpportunityAct for offering only qualified mortgages, as defined by ConsumerFinancial Protection Bureau regulations.

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The CFPB's Ability-to-Repay rule implements parts of theDodd-Frank Act that require creditorsto make a reasonable determination that a consumer is able to repaya mortgage loan before issuing credit.

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“The agencies do not anticipate that a creditor's decision tooffer only Qualified Mortgages would, absent other factors, elevatea supervised institution's fair lending risk,” said their statementreleased on Tuesday. “There are several ways to satisfy theAbility-to-Repay Rule, including making responsibly underwrittenloans that are not Qualified Mortgages.”

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The CFPB does not “believe that it is possible to define by ruleevery instance in which a mortgage is affordable for the borrower,”the statement said.

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“Nonetheless, the agencies recognize that some creditors mightbe inclined to originate all or predominantly Qualified Mortgages,particularly when the Ability-to-Repay Rule first takes effect. Therule includes transition mechanisms that encourage preservation ofaccess to credit during this transition period.”

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The CFPB, Federal Reserve, Office of the Comptroller of theCurrency, FDIC and NCUA also said they recognize that the loanssome creditors originate will already satisfy the QualifiedMortgage requirements.

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The agencies recommend that creditors continue to evaluate fairlending risk by “implementing effective compliance managementsystems” and closely monitoring their policies and practices.

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